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Graphik: Bulletpoint Abstracts issue 2/2010 (English)

R. Forster / G. Braunegger-Kallinger / P. Nowak / S. Österreicher: Functions of Health-related Self-help Groups – an Analysis based on the Example of an Austrian Study

In recent years, an increase of health-related self-help groups can be observed. This article wants to work out key differences in the field based on a theoretical analysis of societal functions and a review of empirical data. Three functions of self-help groups are derived from theoretical considerations: »mutual support«, »complementary service provision through individual support«, and a »collective representation of interests«. An empirical analysis, in context of a most recent and comprehensive Austrian study, shows that most of the health-related self-help groups can be described in three types, representing various combinations of these functions. Organizational structures, activities, the need for resources and external relations of these types of groups differ significantly and in accordance with the theoretical assumptions.

Other abstracts in this issue: